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/* Pretty handling of time axes. |
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Copyright (c) 2007-2013 IOLA and Ole Laursen. |
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Licensed under the MIT license. |
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Set axis.mode to "time" to enable. See the section "Time series data" in |
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API.txt for details. |
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*/ |
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(function($) { |
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var options = { |
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xaxis: { |
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timezone: null, // "browser" for local to the client or timezone for timezone-js |
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timeformat: null, // format string to use |
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twelveHourClock: false, // 12 or 24 time in time mode |
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monthNames: null // list of names of months |
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} |
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}; |
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// round to nearby lower multiple of base |
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function floorInBase(n, base) { |
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return base * Math.floor(n / base); |
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} |
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// Returns a string with the date d formatted according to fmt. |
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// A subset of the Open Group's strftime format is supported. |
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function formatDate(d, fmt, monthNames, dayNames) { |
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if (typeof d.strftime == "function") { |
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return d.strftime(fmt); |
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} |
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var leftPad = function(n, pad) { |
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n = "" + n; |
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pad = "" + (pad == null ? "0" : pad); |
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return n.length == 1 ? pad + n : n; |
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}; |
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var r = []; |
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var escape = false; |
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var hours = d.getHours(); |
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var isAM = hours < 12; |
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if (monthNames == null) { |
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monthNames = ["Jan", "Feb", "Mar", "Apr", "May", "Jun", "Jul", "Aug", "Sep", "Oct", "Nov", "Dec"]; |
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} |
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if (dayNames == null) { |
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dayNames = ["Sun", "Mon", "Tue", "Wed", "Thu", "Fri", "Sat"]; |
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} |
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var hours12; |
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if (hours > 12) { |
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hours12 = hours - 12; |
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} else if (hours == 0) { |
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hours12 = 12; |
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} else { |
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hours12 = hours; |
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} |
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for (var i = 0; i < fmt.length; ++i) { |
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var c = fmt.charAt(i); |
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if (escape) { |
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switch (c) { |
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case 'a': c = "" + dayNames[d.getDay()]; break; |
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case 'b': c = "" + monthNames[d.getMonth()]; break; |
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case 'd': c = leftPad(d.getDate()); break; |
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case 'e': c = leftPad(d.getDate(), " "); break; |
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case 'h': // For back-compat with 0.7; remove in 1.0 |
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case 'H': c = leftPad(hours); break; |
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case 'I': c = leftPad(hours12); break; |
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case 'l': c = leftPad(hours12, " "); break; |
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case 'm': c = leftPad(d.getMonth() + 1); break; |
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case 'M': c = leftPad(d.getMinutes()); break; |
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// quarters not in Open Group's strftime specification |
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case 'q': |
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c = "" + (Math.floor(d.getMonth() / 3) + 1); break; |
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case 'S': c = leftPad(d.getSeconds()); break; |
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case 'y': c = leftPad(d.getFullYear() % 100); break; |
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case 'Y': c = "" + d.getFullYear(); break; |
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case 'p': c = (isAM) ? ("" + "am") : ("" + "pm"); break; |
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case 'P': c = (isAM) ? ("" + "AM") : ("" + "PM"); break; |
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case 'w': c = "" + d.getDay(); break; |
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} |
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r.push(c); |
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escape = false; |
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} else { |
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if (c == "%") { |
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escape = true; |
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} else { |
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r.push(c); |
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} |
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} |
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} |
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return r.join(""); |
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} |
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// To have a consistent view of time-based data independent of which time |
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// zone the client happens to be in we need a date-like object independent |
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// of time zones. This is done through a wrapper that only calls the UTC |
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// versions of the accessor methods. |
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function makeUtcWrapper(d) { |
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function addProxyMethod(sourceObj, sourceMethod, targetObj, targetMethod) { |
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sourceObj[sourceMethod] = function() { |
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return targetObj[targetMethod].apply(targetObj, arguments); |
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}; |
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}; |
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var utc = { |
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date: d |
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}; |
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// support strftime, if found |
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if (d.strftime != undefined) { |
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addProxyMethod(utc, "strftime", d, "strftime"); |
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} |
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addProxyMethod(utc, "getTime", d, "getTime"); |
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addProxyMethod(utc, "setTime", d, "setTime"); |
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var props = ["Date", "Day", "FullYear", "Hours", "Milliseconds", "Minutes", "Month", "Seconds"]; |
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for (var p = 0; p < props.length; p++) { |
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addProxyMethod(utc, "get" + props[p], d, "getUTC" + props[p]); |
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addProxyMethod(utc, "set" + props[p], d, "setUTC" + props[p]); |
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} |
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return utc; |
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}; |
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// select time zone strategy. This returns a date-like object tied to the |
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// desired timezone |
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function dateGenerator(ts, opts) { |
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if (opts.timezone == "browser") { |
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return new Date(ts); |
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} else if (!opts.timezone || opts.timezone == "utc") { |
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return makeUtcWrapper(new Date(ts)); |
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} else if (typeof timezoneJS != "undefined" && typeof timezoneJS.Date != "undefined") { |
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var d = new timezoneJS.Date(); |
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// timezone-js is fickle, so be sure to set the time zone before |
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// setting the time. |
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d.setTimezone(opts.timezone); |
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d.setTime(ts); |
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return d; |
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} else { |
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return makeUtcWrapper(new Date(ts)); |
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} |
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} |
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// map of app. size of time units in milliseconds |
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var timeUnitSize = { |
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"second": 1000, |
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"minute": 60 * 1000, |
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"hour": 60 * 60 * 1000, |
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"day": 24 * 60 * 60 * 1000, |
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"month": 30 * 24 * 60 * 60 * 1000, |
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"quarter": 3 * 30 * 24 * 60 * 60 * 1000, |
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"year": 365.2425 * 24 * 60 * 60 * 1000 |
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}; |
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// the allowed tick sizes, after 1 year we use |
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// an integer algorithm |
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var baseSpec = [ |
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[1, "second"], [2, "second"], [5, "second"], [10, "second"], |
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[30, "second"], |
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[1, "minute"], [2, "minute"], [5, "minute"], [10, "minute"], |
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[30, "minute"], |
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[1, "hour"], [2, "hour"], [4, "hour"], |
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[8, "hour"], [12, "hour"], |
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[1, "day"], [2, "day"], [3, "day"], |
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[0.25, "month"], [0.5, "month"], [1, "month"], |
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[2, "month"] |
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]; |
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// we don't know which variant(s) we'll need yet, but generating both is |
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// cheap |
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var specMonths = baseSpec.concat([[3, "month"], [6, "month"], |
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[1, "year"]]); |
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var specQuarters = baseSpec.concat([[1, "quarter"], [2, "quarter"], |
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[1, "year"]]); |
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function init(plot) { |
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plot.hooks.processOptions.push(function (plot, options) { |
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$.each(plot.getAxes(), function(axisName, axis) { |
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var opts = axis.options; |
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if (opts.mode == "time") { |
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axis.tickGenerator = function(axis) { |
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var ticks = []; |
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var d = dateGenerator(axis.min, opts); |
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var minSize = 0; |
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// make quarter use a possibility if quarters are |
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// mentioned in either of these options |
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var spec = (opts.tickSize && opts.tickSize[1] === |
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"quarter") || |
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(opts.minTickSize && opts.minTickSize[1] === |
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"quarter") ? specQuarters : specMonths; |
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if (opts.minTickSize != null) { |
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if (typeof opts.tickSize == "number") { |
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minSize = opts.tickSize; |
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} else { |
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minSize = opts.minTickSize[0] * timeUnitSize[opts.minTickSize[1]]; |
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} |
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} |
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for (var i = 0; i < spec.length - 1; ++i) { |
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if (axis.delta < (spec[i][0] * timeUnitSize[spec[i][1]] |
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+ spec[i + 1][0] * timeUnitSize[spec[i + 1][1]]) / 2 |
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&& spec[i][0] * timeUnitSize[spec[i][1]] >= minSize) { |
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break; |
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} |
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} |
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var size = spec[i][0]; |
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var unit = spec[i][1]; |
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// special-case the possibility of several years |
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if (unit == "year") { |
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// if given a minTickSize in years, just use it, |
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// ensuring that it's an integer |
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if (opts.minTickSize != null && opts.minTickSize[1] == "year") { |
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size = Math.floor(opts.minTickSize[0]); |
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} else { |
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var magn = Math.pow(10, Math.floor(Math.log(axis.delta / timeUnitSize.year) / Math.LN10)); |
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var norm = (axis.delta / timeUnitSize.year) / magn; |
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if (norm < 1.5) { |
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size = 1; |
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} else if (norm < 3) { |
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size = 2; |
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} else if (norm < 7.5) { |
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size = 5; |
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} else { |
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size = 10; |
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} |
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size *= magn; |
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} |
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// minimum size for years is 1 |
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if (size < 1) { |
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size = 1; |
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} |
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} |
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axis.tickSize = opts.tickSize || [size, unit]; |
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var tickSize = axis.tickSize[0]; |
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unit = axis.tickSize[1]; |
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var step = tickSize * timeUnitSize[unit]; |
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if (unit == "second") { |
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d.setSeconds(floorInBase(d.getSeconds(), tickSize)); |
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} else if (unit == "minute") { |
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d.setMinutes(floorInBase(d.getMinutes(), tickSize)); |
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} else if (unit == "hour") { |
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d.setHours(floorInBase(d.getHours(), tickSize)); |
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} else if (unit == "month") { |
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d.setMonth(floorInBase(d.getMonth(), tickSize)); |
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} else if (unit == "quarter") { |
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d.setMonth(3 * floorInBase(d.getMonth() / 3, |
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tickSize)); |
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} else if (unit == "year") { |
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d.setFullYear(floorInBase(d.getFullYear(), tickSize)); |
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} |
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// reset smaller components |
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d.setMilliseconds(0); |
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if (step >= timeUnitSize.minute) { |
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d.setSeconds(0); |
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} |
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if (step >= timeUnitSize.hour) { |
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d.setMinutes(0); |
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} |
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if (step >= timeUnitSize.day) { |
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d.setHours(0); |
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} |
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if (step >= timeUnitSize.day * 4) { |
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d.setDate(1); |
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} |
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if (step >= timeUnitSize.month * 2) { |
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d.setMonth(floorInBase(d.getMonth(), 3)); |
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} |
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if (step >= timeUnitSize.quarter * 2) { |
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d.setMonth(floorInBase(d.getMonth(), 6)); |
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} |
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if (step >= timeUnitSize.year) { |
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d.setMonth(0); |
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} |
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var carry = 0; |
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var v = Number.NaN; |
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var prev; |
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do { |
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prev = v; |
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v = d.getTime(); |
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ticks.push(v); |
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if (unit == "month" || unit == "quarter") { |
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if (tickSize < 1) { |
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// a bit complicated - we'll divide the |
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// month/quarter up but we need to take |
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// care of fractions so we don't end up in |
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// the middle of a day |
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d.setDate(1); |
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var start = d.getTime(); |
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d.setMonth(d.getMonth() + |
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(unit == "quarter" ? 3 : 1)); |
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var end = d.getTime(); |
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d.setTime(v + carry * timeUnitSize.hour + (end - start) * tickSize); |
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carry = d.getHours(); |
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d.setHours(0); |
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} else { |
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d.setMonth(d.getMonth() + |
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tickSize * (unit == "quarter" ? 3 : 1)); |
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} |
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} else if (unit == "year") { |
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d.setFullYear(d.getFullYear() + tickSize); |
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} else { |
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d.setTime(v + step); |
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} |
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} while (v < axis.max && v != prev); |
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return ticks; |
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}; |
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axis.tickFormatter = function (v, axis) { |
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var d = dateGenerator(v, axis.options); |
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// first check global format |
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if (opts.timeformat != null) { |
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return formatDate(d, opts.timeformat, opts.monthNames, opts.dayNames); |
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} |
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// possibly use quarters if quarters are mentioned in |
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// any of these places |
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var useQuarters = (axis.options.tickSize && |
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axis.options.tickSize[1] == "quarter") || |
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(axis.options.minTickSize && |
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axis.options.minTickSize[1] == "quarter"); |
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var t = axis.tickSize[0] * timeUnitSize[axis.tickSize[1]]; |
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var span = axis.max - axis.min; |
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var suffix = (opts.twelveHourClock) ? " %p" : ""; |
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var hourCode = (opts.twelveHourClock) ? "%I" : "%H"; |
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var fmt; |
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if (t < timeUnitSize.minute) { |
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fmt = hourCode + ":%M:%S" + suffix; |
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} else if (t < timeUnitSize.day) { |
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if (span < 2 * timeUnitSize.day) { |
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fmt = hourCode + ":%M" + suffix; |
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} else { |
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fmt = "%b %d " + hourCode + ":%M" + suffix; |
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} |
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} else if (t < timeUnitSize.month) { |
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fmt = "%b %d"; |
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} else if ((useQuarters && t < timeUnitSize.quarter) || |
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(!useQuarters && t < timeUnitSize.year)) { |
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if (span < timeUnitSize.year) { |
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fmt = "%b"; |
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} else { |
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fmt = "%b %Y"; |
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} |
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} else if (useQuarters && t < timeUnitSize.year) { |
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if (span < timeUnitSize.year) { |
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fmt = "Q%q"; |
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} else { |
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fmt = "Q%q %Y"; |
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} |
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} else { |
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fmt = "%Y"; |
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} |
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var rt = formatDate(d, fmt, opts.monthNames, opts.dayNames); |
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return rt; |
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}; |
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} |
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}); |
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}); |
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} |
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$.plot.plugins.push({ |
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init: init, |
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options: options, |
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name: 'time', |
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version: '1.0' |
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}); |
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// Time-axis support used to be in Flot core, which exposed the |
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// formatDate function on the plot object. Various plugins depend |
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// on the function, so we need to re-expose it here. |
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$.plot.formatDate = formatDate; |
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})(jQuery); |